Ke hana nei kēia mau mea i ka uila? Kaomi no nā pane pololei!

I kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻohana mākou i nā mea me ka ʻoleʻike ponopehea lākou e mālama ai i ke au uila, a ʻaʻole maopopo ka pane.

ʻO kēia kāu alakaʻi piha, ʻaʻohe-fluff i 60+ mau mea maʻamau, me nā pane pololei ʻAe/ʻAʻole a me ka ʻepekema maʻalahi ma hope o kēlā me kēia. Inā he ʻenekinia ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana i nā kaʻapuni, he haumāna e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka physics, a i ʻole he DIYer hoʻāʻo palekana, e ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i kekona. ʻO cpalu i kāu nīnau ma lalo, a hoʻokahi laina wale nō ka pane.

Hiki i nā metalloids ke alakaʻi i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO nā metalloids (e laʻa, silicon, germanium) he mau semiconductor a hoʻokele pono i ka uila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā insulators akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā metala.

Ke hoʻoheheʻe nei ka alumina i ka uila?

No– ʻO ka alumina (Al₂O₃) he insulator seramika me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

Hiki i ka aluminika (aluminium) ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO ka alumini he metala me ka conductivity uila kiʻekiʻe (~ 60% IACS), hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka wili.

Hiki i ka graphite ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Graphite i ka uila ma muli o nā electrons delocalized i kona ʻano papa.

Hiki i ka wai ke lawe i ka uila?

Pili ia.ʻO ka wai maʻemaʻe/distilled/deionized:No. Paʻakai/paʻakai/wai kai:ʻAe, ma muli o nā iona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.

Hiki i nā metala ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– Hoʻohana maikaʻi nā metala maʻemaʻe i ka uila ma o nā electrons manuahi.

Ke hoʻoheheʻe nei ke daimana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ke daimana maʻemaʻe kahi insulator uila maikaʻi loa (bandgap ~ 5.5 eV).

Hiki i ka hao ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe– He metala ka hao a hoʻokele i ka uila, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke keleawe a me ke kālā.

Hiki i nā pūhui ionic ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe, akā inā hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai- Hana nā pūhui ionic paʻaʻaʻolealakai; pono e paʻa nā ion.

Hiki i ke kila kuhili ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– ʻO ke kila kila (eg, 304) ke alakaʻi i ka uila, akā ~ 20-30 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke keleawe maʻemaʻe ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana.

Hiki i ke keleawe ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– ʻO ke keleawe (copper-zinc alloy) ke alakaʻi maikaʻi i ka uila, ~ 28–40% IACS.

Hiki i ke gula ke alakaʻi i ka uila?

ʻAe- Loaʻa i ke gula ka conductivity uila maikaʻi loa (~ 70% IACS) a pale i ka corrosion.

Hiki i ka mercury ke alakaʻi i ka uila?

ʻAe– He metala wai ka Mercury a hoʻokele i ka uila.

Hiki i ka plastic ke hoʻokele i ka uila?

No- ʻO nā plastik maʻamau nā insulators. (Hoʻokoe: nā polimer conductive a i ʻole nā ​​​​polokalamu piha, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ma aneʻi.)

Hiki i ka paʻakai (NaCl) ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe, ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, NaCl paʻa hanaʻaʻolealakai.

Hiki ke kō (sucrose) i ka uila?

No– ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā ʻiona a ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia nā mea hoʻonā kō.

Hiki ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– ʻO ke kalapona kalapona e hoʻokele uila ma ke ala fiber.

Hiki i ka lāʻau ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka lāʻau maloʻo kahi alakaʻi maikaʻi ʻole; conductive iki ke pulu.

Hiki i ke aniani ke lawe i ka uila?

No– He insulator ke aniani ma ke ana wela.

Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka uila?

ʻAe, maʻalahi- He semiconductor ka Silicon; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i ka doped a i ʻole ka wela.

Hiki ke kala i ka uila?

ʻAe- Loaʻa ke kālākiekie loaka uila uila o nā metala āpau (~ 105% IACS).

Hiki i ka titanium ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe, akā maikaʻi ʻole- Hoʻohana ka Titanium i ka uila (~ 3% IACS), ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā metala maʻamau.

Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka Rubber kahi mea hoʻokaʻawale uila maikaʻi loa.

Hiki i ke kino kanaka ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– Aia ka ili, ke koko, a me nā ʻiʻo i ka wai a me nā ion, e hoʻoheheʻe ai ke kino (ʻoi aku ka pulu ʻili).

Hiki i ka nickel ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– ʻO Nickel kahi metala me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (~ 25% IACS).

Hiki i ka pepa ke lawe i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka pepa maloʻo he non-conductive; conductive iki ina pulu.

Hiki i ka potassium ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO ka potassium he metala alkali a he alakaʻi maikaʻi loa.

Hiki i ka nitrogen ke lawe i ka uila?

No– ʻO ke kinoea Nitrogen he insulator; ʻAʻole hoʻokō ka wai nitrogen.

Hiki i ka sulfur (sulfur) ke hana i ka uila?

No– He mea metala ʻole a he mea hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻole ka Sulfur.

Hiki i ka tungsten ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hoʻohana ʻo Tungsten i ka uila (~ 30% IACS), hoʻohana ʻia i nā filament.

Hiki i ka magnesium ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO ka Magnesium kahi metala me ka conductivity maikaʻi (~ 38% IACS).

Ke alakaʻi nei ke kēpau i ka uila?

ʻAe, akā maikaʻi ʻole– He haʻahaʻa ko ke alakaʻi (~ 8% IACS).

Hiki i ka calcium ke alakaʻi i ka uila?

ʻAe– He metala ka calcium a hoʻokele i ka uila.

Hiki ke kalapona i ka uila?

ʻAe (graphite form)– Kalapona Amorphous: ʻilihune. Graphite: maikaʻi. Diamond: ʻaʻole.

Hiki i ka chlorine ke hana i ka uila?

No– ʻAʻole hoʻoheheʻe ke kinoea chlorine; ʻO nā chloride ionic (e laʻa, NaCl) ke hana i ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.

Hiki i ke keleawe ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- He kiʻekiʻe loa ka conductivity o ke keleawe (~ 100% IACS), maʻamau no ka wili.

Hiki i ka zinc ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO Zinc kahi metala me ka conductivity haʻahaʻa (~ 29% IACS).

E hana ana ka platinum i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻo Platinum i ka uila (~ 16% IACS), hoʻohana ʻia i nā pilina hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe.

Hiki i ka aila ke hana i ka uila?

No- He mau insulators maikaʻi loa nā ʻaila minerala a me nā mea kanu.

Hiki i ka helium ke hana i ka uila?

No- He kinoea maikaʻi ʻole ka Helium a me ka hoʻokele ʻole.

Hiki i ka hydrogen ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻAʻole hoʻokō ke kinoea hydrogen; hana ʻia ka hydrogen metallic (ke kaumaha loa).

Hiki ke ea i ka uila?

No– He insulator ka ea maloo; ua ionize ia ma lalo o ka uila kiʻekiʻe (uwila).

Hiki i ka neon ke hana i ka uila?

No- He kinoea hanohano ʻo Neon a ʻaʻole hana.

Hiki i ka waiʻona (ethanol/isopropyl) ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻAʻole hoʻokō ka waiʻona maʻemaʻe; Hiki i ka wai mehameha ke hoʻokuʻu iki.

Hiki i ka hau ke holo i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka hau maʻemaʻe kahi alakaʻi maikaʻi ʻole; hoʻonui iki nā mea haumia i ka conductivity.

Hiki i ka oxygen ke lawe i ka uila?

No- ʻAʻole hoʻokō ke kinoea oxygen.

Hiki i ke kini ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– He metala metala me ka conductivity haʻahaʻa (~15% IACS).

Hiki i ke one ke lawe i ka uila?

No– ʻO ke one maloʻo (silica) he insulator.

Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka uila?

ʻAʻole (ke maloʻo)– ʻAʻole hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke koki maloʻo; ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa pulu ma muli o ka makū a me nā ion.

Hiki i ka fiberglass ke hana i ka uila?

No– ʻO Fiberglass (nā pulu aniani + resin) he mea hoʻokaʻawale.

Hiki ke hoʻokele uila ke silicone?

No- ʻO ka silicone maʻamau he non-conductive; Aia ka silicone conductive, akā ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia.

Hiki i ka ʻili ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻAʻole hoʻokele ka ʻili maloʻo; hana ia i ka pulu.

Hiki i ka iodine ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka iodine paʻa a i ʻole kinoea he mea hoʻokele ʻole.

Hiki i ka solder ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Solder (tin-lead a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ʻole) no ka hoʻokele uila.

Ke hana nei ʻo JB Weld i ka uila?

No- ʻAʻole hoʻokō ʻia ka epoxy JB Weld maʻamau.

Hiki i ka super glue (cyanoacrylate) ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ke kolu nui he insulator.

Hiki i ke kāpili wela ke hoʻokele i ka uila?

No– He mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻole ke kāpili wela.

Hiki i ka duct tape ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka mea hoʻopili a me ke kākoʻo he insulators.

Hiki i ka lipine uila ke lawe i ka uila?

No– Hoʻolālā ʻia ka lipine uila ehoʻokaʻawale, aole alakai.

Hiki i ka WD-40 ke hana i ka uila?

No- WD-40 he non-conductive a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hoʻoneʻe i ka wai i nā ʻōnaehana uila.

Hiki i nā mīkina lima nitrile/latex ke hana i ka uila?

No- He mau insulators uila maikaʻi loa nā mea ʻelua ke paʻa a maloʻo.

Hiki ke hoʻohana i ka uila?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole. ʻO ka paʻi wela maʻamauuila uila. (Ka mea ʻokoʻa: metala wai a i ʻole nā ​​​​pahu conductive kumu kālā.)

Hiki i ka wai deionized (DI) ke lawe i ka uila?

No- Ua wehe ʻia ka wai DI a ʻoi loa ke kū'ē.

Hiki i ka waika/base ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe– Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻakika ikaika a me nā kumu i loko o nā ion a lawe i ka uila i loko o ka hopena.

Hiki i nā hui covalent ke hana i ka uila?

No– ʻAʻole hana ʻia nā pūhui Covalent (e laʻa, ke kō, ka waiʻona) i nā ion a ʻaʻole hoʻoheheʻe.

Hiki ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hana ʻia nā mākēneki me nā metala conductive (hao, nickel, etc.).

Hiki ke ahi i ka uila?

ʻAe, nāwaliwali- Loaʻa i ka lapalapa nā ion a hiki ke hana ma lalo o ka uila kiʻekiʻe (e laʻa, arc ma ke ahi).

Hoʻoholo ke koko i ka uila?

ʻAe– Loaʻa i ke koko nā paʻakai a he alakaʻi maikaʻi.

Hiki i ka lipine Kapton ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka tape Kapton (polyimide) kahi mea hoʻokalakupua uila maikaʻi loa.

Hiki ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- E like me ke kalapona kalapona; conductive loa me nā fiber.

Hiki i ke kila ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO nā kila a pau (carbon, stainless) e hana i ka uila, ʻoiai ke hoʻemi ʻia ka hana.

Hiki i ka lithium ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO ka metala Lithium ka mea hoʻokele kiʻekiʻe.

Hiki i ka super glue ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAʻole,ʻaʻole-conductive.

Hiki i ka epoxy ke hana i ka uila?

No- ʻO ka epoxy maʻamau ka insulating; Aia nā epoxes conductive, akā ʻaʻole maʻamau.

Hiki i ka pena conductive ʻole ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hoʻolālā kūikawā e hoʻokele i ka uila.

Hiki i ka Loctite conductive adhesive ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- Hana ʻia nā ʻano hana uila no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka conduction.

Hiki ke hoʻokele uila i ke silicone/plasticly conductive?

ʻAe- Hoʻokumu ʻia me nā mea hoʻopihapiha (carbon, silver) e hiki ai i ka hoʻokele.

Hiki i ka lepo ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe, ʻokoʻa- Pili i ka makū, ka paʻakai a me ka pālolo; ana ma o EC mika.

Hiki i ka wai distilled ke lawe i ka uila?

No- Maʻemaʻe loa, ʻaʻohe ion = non-conductive.

Hiki i ka wai maʻemaʻe ke lawe i ka uila?

No– E like me ka distilled/deionized.

Hiki i ka wai pai ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe- Loaʻa nā minerala a me nā ion.

Hiki i ka wai paʻakai ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe– Maʻiʻo ion kiʻekiʻe = alakaʻi maikaʻi loa.

Hiki i ka alumini alumini ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAe- ʻO ka alumini maʻemaʻe, hoʻokō nui.

Hiki i ka steelstik (epoxy putty) ke hana i ka uila?

No- Mea hoʻopihapiha non-conductive.

Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kalapona silika (SiC)?

ʻAe, maʻalahi- Semiconductor ākea-bandgap; hoʻohana ʻia i ka uila mana kiʻekiʻe.

Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka uila?

ʻAʻole (maloʻo) / ʻAe (mākū).

Hiki i ka ʻili ke hana i ka uila?

ʻAʻole (maloʻo). ʻAʻole lawe ka ʻili maloʻo i ka uila, a ʻo ka ʻili pulu no ka mea e hoʻokele ka wai i ka uila.

Hiki i ka iodine ke hana i ka uila?

No. ʻAʻole lawe ka Iodine i ka uila.

Hiki i ka plasticly conductive plastic ke lawe i ka uila?

ʻAe. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka uila uila.

Hiki i ka Loctite ke hoʻopili uila i ka uila?

ʻAe. Loctite uila conductive adhesive hoʻokele uila.

E hana ana ka platinum i ka uila?

ʻAe. Hoʻohana ʻo Platinum i ka uila.

Hiki i ka aila ke hana i ka uila?

No. Lawe ka aila i ka uila.

Hiki i nā mīkina lima nitrile ke hana i ka uila?

No. Hiki i nā mīkina lima Nitrile ke hana i ka uila.

Hiki ke hoʻokele uila ke silicone?

No. ʻAʻole hana ʻo Silicone i ka uila.

ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo bonus no ka conductivity uila

Aia ma lalo nā pou kōkua e kālele ana i ka conductivity uila, e kaomi wale i loko no ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku:

· Conductivity: Wehewehe, Equations, Ana, a me nā noi

· ʻO ka mīkini hoʻoheheʻe uila: wehewehe, kumu, ʻāpana, calibration

· Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻano mīkini hoʻokele uila a pau

· Wehewehe ana i ka pilina o ka Mahana a me ka Conductivity